====== XopE5 ======

Author: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Jaime_Cubero|Jaime Cubero]]\\
Internal reviewer: [[https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Eran_Bosis|Eran Bosis]]\\
Expert reviewer: FIXME

Class: XopE\\
Family: XopE5\\
Prototype: (//Xanthomonas translucens//)\\
RefSeq ID: [[https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/WP_142743200.1|WP_142743200.1]]\\
3D structure: Unknown

===== Biological function =====

=== How discovered? ===

XopE5 (HopX1) was first identified by sequence homology searches (Peng //et al//., 2016; Falahi //et al//., 2017).
=== (Experimental) evidence for being a T3E ===

Homology to other XopE effectors.

=== Regulation ===

Not known.

=== Phenotypes ===

Not known.

=== Localization ===

Not known.

=== Enzymatic function ===

XopE5 belongs to the HopX effector family, which are part of the transglutaminase superfamily (Nimchuk //et al//., 2007).
=== Interaction partners ===

Not known.

===== Conservation =====

=== In xanthomonads ===

Yes (//e.g.//, //X. translucens// pv. //cerealis// and pv. //undulosa//).
=== In other plant pathogens/symbionts ===

Not known.

===== References =====

Falahi Charkhabi N, Booher NJ, Peng Z, Wang L, Rahimian H, Shams-Bakhsh M, Liu Z, Liu S, White FF, Bogdanove AJ (2017). Complete genome sequencing and targeted mutagenesis reveal virulence vontributions of Tal2 and Tal4b of //Xanthomonas translucens// pv. //undulosa// ICMP11055 in bacterial leaf streak of wheat. Front. Microbiol. 8: 1488. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2017.01488|10.3389/fmicb.2017.01488]].

Nimchuk ZL, Fisher EJ, Desvaux D, Chang JH, Dangl JL (2007). The HopX (AvrPphE) family of //Pseudomonas syringae// type III effectors require a catalytic triad and a novel N-terminal domain forfunction. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 20: 346-357. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-20-4-0346|10.1094/MPMI-20-4-0346]].

Peng Z, Hu Y, Xie J, Potnis N, Akhunova A, Jones J, Liu Z, White F, Liu S (2016). Long read and single molecule DNA sequencing simplifies genome assembly and TAL effector gene analysis of //Xanthomonas translucens//. BMC Genomics 17: 21. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1186/s12864-015-2348-9|10.1186/s12864-015-2348-9]].