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Molecular Diagnosis and Diversity for Regulated Xanthomonas


Bacterial virulence factors


Plant resistance genes


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This DokuWiki is based upon work from COST Action CA16107 EuroXanth, supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology)


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plant:wheat

Wheat (//Triticum// spp.)

Author: Joanna Świątczak
Internal reviewer: Roland Kölliker
Expert reviewer: FIXME

Pathogen: //Xanthomonas translucens// pv. //undulosa// (//Xtu//)

Resistance gene: //Bls1//

Synonyms

NA

Source

Triticum aestivum cultivar Pavon 76, Mochis T88 and Angostura F88 (Duveiller et al., 1992).

Status (identified, mapped, cloned, sequenced)

Localized to chromosomes 1A (Adhikari et al., 2012).

Molecular markers

DArT markers (Adhikari et al., 2012). SNP markers (Gurung et al., 2014).

Brief description

(Duveiller et al., 1992; Tyrka & Chelkowski, 2004).


Resistance gene: //Bls2//

Synonyms

NA

Source

Triticum aestivum cultivar Pavon 76 (Duveiller et al., 1992).

Status (identified, mapped, cloned, sequenced)

Mapped on chromosome 4A (Adhikari et al., 2012).

Molecular markers

DArT markers (Adhikari et al., 2012). SNP markers (Gurung et al., 2014).

Brief description

(Duveiller et al., 1992; Tyrka & Chelkowski, 2004).


Resistance gene: //Bls3//

Synonyms

NA

Source

Triticum aestivum cultivar Mochis T88 (Duveiller et al., 1992).

Status (identified, mapped, cloned, sequenced)

Identified

Molecular markers

NA

Brief description

(Duveiller et al., 1992; Tyrka & Chelkowski, 2004).


Resistance gene: //Bls4//

Synonyms

NA

Source

Triticum aestivum cultivar Mochis T88 (Duveiller et al., 1992).

Status (identified, mapped, cloned, sequenced)

Identified

Molecular markers

NA

Brief description

(Duveiller et al., 1992; Tyrka & Chelkowski, 2004).


Resistance gene: //Bls5//

Synonyms

NA

Source

Triticum aestivum cultivar Turaco F88, Angostura F88 (Duveiller et al., 1992).

Status (identified, mapped, cloned, sequenced)

Mapped on chromosome 7D (Adhikari et al., 2012).

Molecular markers

DArT markers (Adhikari et al., 2012). SNP markers (Gurung et al., 2014).

Brief description

(Duveiller et al., 1992; Tyrka & Chelkowski, 2004).


Pathogen: // Xanthomonas translucens// pv. // translucens// (//Xtt//)

Resistance gene: //Xct1//

Synonyms

NA

Source

Triticale (X. triticosecale WITTMACK) (Johnson et al., 1987)

Status (identified, mapped, cloned, sequenced)

Mapped on chromosome 5R (Wen et al., 2018)

Molecular markers

NA

Brief description

Three triticale lines, Sir&you, M2A-Beagle and OK 77842, have been reported to possess resistance to bacterial leaf streak caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens (Xct). The three resistant lines were crossed to susceptible lines and crossed with each other. F2, BCt-Fi, BCz-Ft plants were inoculated with a mixture of two Xct strains. The segregation data indicate the presence of a single dominant gene in each of the three resistant lines to bacterial leaf streak. These three genes are either the same or closely linked herein designated as Xct 1 (Johnson et al., 1987).


References

Adhikari TB, Gurung S, Hansen JM, Jackson EW, Bonman JM (2012). Association mapping of quantitative trait loci in spring wheat landraces conferring resistance to bacterial leaf streak and spot blotch. Plant Genome 5: 1-16. DOI: 10.3835/plantgenome2011.12.0032

Duveiller E, van Ginkel M, Thijssen M (1992). Genetic analysis of resistance to bacterial leaf streak caused by Xanthomonas campestris pv. undulosa in bread wheat. Euphytica 66: 35-43. DOI: 10.1007/BF00023506

Gurung S, Mamidi S, Bonman JM, Xiong M, Brown-Guedira G, Adhikari TB (2014). Genome-wide assosciation study reveals novel quantitative trait loci associated with resistance to multiple leaf spot diseases inof spring wheat. PLoS One 9: e108179. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0108179

Johnson JW, Cunfer BM, Morey DD (1987). Inheritance of resistance to Xanthomonas campestris pv. translucens in triticale. Euphytica 36: 603-607. DOI: 10.1007/BF00041509

Tyrka M, Chelkowski J (2004). Enhancing the resistance of triticale by using genes from wheat and rye. J. Appl. Genet. 45: 283-296. PDF: jag.igr.poznan.pl/2004

Wen A, Jayawardana M, Fiedler J, Sapkota S, Shi G, Peng Z, Liu S, White FF, Bogdanove AJ, Li X, Liu Z (2018). Genetic mapping of a major gene in triticale conferring resitance to bacterial leaf streak. Theor. Appl. Genet. 131: 649-658. DOI: 10.1007/s00122-017-3026-x


Further reading

Sapkota S, Mergoum M, Liu Z (2020). The translucens group of Xanthomonas translucens: Complicated and important pathogens causing bacterial leaf streak on cereals. Mol. Plant Pathol. 21: 291‐302. DOI: 10.1111/mpp.12909

plant/wheat.txt · Last modified: 2022/10/11 16:29 by rkoebnik