====== XopAM ======

Author: John Doe\\
Reviewer: Jane Doe

Class: XopAM\\
Family: XopAM\\
Prototype: Xop? (//Xanthomonas//; strain)\\
RefSeq ID:\\
3D structure: Unknown

===== Biological function =====

=== How discovered? ===

=== (Experimental) evidence for being a T3E ===

=== Regulation ===

=== Phenotypes ===

Mutagenesis of type III effectors in //X. campestris// pv. //campestris// confirmed that //xopAM// functions as a second avirulence gene on plants of the Arabidopsis Col-0 ecotype (Guy //et al.//, 2013).
=== Localization ===

=== Enzymatic function ===

=== Interaction partners ===

===== Conservation =====

=== In xanthomonads ===

=== In other plant pathogens/symbionts ===

Yes (//e.g.//, //Pseudomonas syringae//, //Ralstonia solanacearum//) (Mukaihara //et al.//, 2004; Kvitko //et al.//, 2009)
===== References =====

Guy E, Genissel A, Hajri A, Chabannes M, David P, Carrere S, Lautier M, Roux B, Boureau T, Arlat M, Poussier S, Noël LD (2013). Natural genetic variation of //Xanthomonas campestris// pv. //campestris// pathogenicity on //Arabidopsis// revealed by association and reverse genetics. mBio 4: e00538-12. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1128/mBio.00538-12|10.1128/mBio.00538-12]]. Erratum in: MBio (2013) 4: e00978-13.

Jiang W, Jiang BL, Xu RQ, Huang JD, Wei HY, Jiang GF, Cen WJ, Liu J, Ge YY, Li GH, Su LL, Hang XH, Tang DJ, Lu GT, Feng JX, He YQ, Tang JL (2009). Identification of six type III effector genes with the PIP box in //Xanthomonas campestris// pv. //campestris// and five of them contribute individually to full pathogenicity. Mol. Plant Microbe Interact. 22: 1401-1411. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1094/MPMI-22-11-1401|10.1094/MPMI-22-11-1401]]

Kvitko BH, Park DH, Velásquez AC, Wei CF, Russell AB, Martin GB, Schneider DJ, Collmer A (2009). Deletions in the repertoire of //Pseudomonas syringae// pv. //tomato// DC3000 type III secretion effector genes reveal functional overlap among effectors. PLoS Pathog. 5: e1000388. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1000388|10.1371/journal.ppat.1000388]]

Mukaihara T, Tamura N, Murata Y, Iwabuchi M (2004). Genetic screening of Hrp type III-related pathogenicity genes controlled by the HrpB transcriptional activator in //Ralstonia solanacearum//. Mol. Microbiol. 54: 863-875. DOI: [[https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04328.x|10.1111/j.1365-2958.2004.04328.x]]