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plant:pepper [2020/07/13 15:10] rkoebnik [Further reading] |
plant:pepper [2022/10/11 16:30] (current) rkoebnik [Pathogen: //X. gardneri//] |
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Author: [[https:// | Author: [[https:// | ||
- | Internal reviewer: | + | Internal reviewer: |
Expert reviewer: FIXME | Expert reviewer: FIXME | ||
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=== Status (identified, | === Status (identified, | ||
- | Identified. | + | Identified. |
=== Molecular markers === | === Molecular markers === | ||
//NA// | //NA// | ||
=== Brief description === | === Brief description === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Bs1// is a dominant resistance which results in a fast hypersensitive response reaction upon recognition of the type III effector AvrBs1 from // | ||
---- | ---- | ||
Line 36: | Line 37: | ||
=== Status (identified, | === Status (identified, | ||
- | Identified. | + | //Bs2// was the first cloned resistance gene in pepper (Tai //et al.//, 1999). //Bs2// was backcrossed over 7 generations into the commercial pepper cultivar Early Calwonder (ECW) to produce a near-isogenic pepper cultigen (ECW20R) (Stall //et al//., 2009). The three resistance genes //Bs1//, //Bs2//, and //Bs3// were transferred to a single plant of ECW and designated ECW123. |
=== Molecular markers === | === Molecular markers === | ||
- | //NA// | + | Markers for breeding of //Bs2// in pepper have been established (Truong //et al//., 2011). An overview of markers for different disease resistances in pepper has been published (Barka & Lee, 2020). |
=== Brief description === | === Brief description === | ||
+ | |||
+ | The dominant //Bs2// resistance gene encodes an NB-LRR protein which interacts with the AvrBs2 protein from // | ||
---- | ---- | ||
Line 55: | Line 57: | ||
=== Status (identified, | === Status (identified, | ||
- | Identified. | + | Cloned and sequenced (Roemer //et al//., 2007). A near-isogenic line containing the //Bs3// (ECW30R) (Stall //et al//., 2009). The three resistance genes //Bs1//, //Bs2//, and //Bs3// were transferred to a single plant of ECW and designated ECW123. |
=== Molecular markers === | === Molecular markers === | ||
//NA// | //NA// | ||
=== Brief description === | === Brief description === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Bs3// is a dominant resistance gene and not expressed during normal life of the plant. The TAL effector AvrBs3 from // | ||
---- | ---- | ||
Line 71: | Line 74: | ||
=== Source === | === Source === | ||
- | // | + | // |
=== Status (identified, | === Status (identified, | ||
- | Identified. | + | Identified |
=== Molecular markers === | === Molecular markers === | ||
//NA// | //NA// | ||
=== Brief description === | === Brief description === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Bs4// is a dominant resistance gene. It has not been introgressed into pepper, because //C. annuum// can not be crossed with //C. pubescens.// | ||
---- | ---- | ||
- | ==== Resistance gene: //Bs5// ==== | + | ==== Resistance gene: //bs5// ==== |
=== Synonyms === | === Synonyms === | ||
Line 93: | Line 97: | ||
=== Status (identified, | === Status (identified, | ||
- | Identified. | + | Identified, mapped. //bs5// has been transferred to the pepper cultivar ECW, backcrossed, |
=== Molecular markers === | === Molecular markers === | ||
- | //NA// | + | AFLP markers are available (Vallejos |
=== Brief description === | === Brief description === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //bs5// is a recessive resistance which has been mapped. It is a stronger resistance than the other recessive resistance, //bs6//, but both resistances together have an additive effect (Vallejos //et al//., 2010). | ||
---- | ---- | ||
- | ==== Resistance gene: //Bs6// ==== | + | ==== Resistance gene: //bs6// ==== |
=== Synonyms === | === Synonyms === | ||
Line 110: | Line 115: | ||
//Capsicum annuum// ECW12346 (Jones //et al//., 2002; Vallejos //et al//., 2010). | //Capsicum annuum// ECW12346 (Jones //et al//., 2002; Vallejos //et al//., 2010). | ||
+ | === Status (identified, | ||
+ | |||
+ | Identified. //bs6// has been transferred to the pepper cultivar ECW, backcrossed, | ||
+ | === Molecular markers === | ||
+ | |||
+ | not available | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Brief description === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //bs6// is a recessive resistance which has not been mapped, so far. It is a weaker resistance than the other recessive resistance, //bs5//, but both resistances together have an additive effect (Vallejos //et al//., 2010). | ||
+ | |||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Resistance gene: //BsT// ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Synonyms === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //NA// | ||
+ | === Source === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Capsicum pubescens// PI235047A. | ||
=== Status (identified, | === Status (identified, | ||
Line 116: | Line 142: | ||
=== Molecular markers === | === Molecular markers === | ||
- | //NA// | + | N/A |
=== Brief description === | === Brief description === | ||
+ | |||
+ | The dominant //BsT// resistance gene from //C. pubescens// causes a hypersensitive response upon recognition of the type III effector AvrBsT from // | ||
---- | ---- | ||
- | ===== Pathogen: //X. gardneri// ===== | + | ===== Pathogen: //Xanthomonas hortorum// pv. //gardneri// ===== |
==== Resistance gene: //Bs7// ==== | ==== Resistance gene: //Bs7// ==== | ||
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//NA// | //NA// | ||
=== Brief description === | === Brief description === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Bs7// is a dominant resistance gene. | ||
+ | |||
+ | ---- | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==== Resistance gene: //bs8// ==== | ||
+ | |||
+ | === Synonyms === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //NA// | ||
+ | === Source === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //Capsicum annuum// accession PI 163192 (Sharma //et al//., 2022). | ||
+ | === Status (identified, | ||
+ | |||
+ | Mapped to a 2.3 Mb interval on the sub-telomeric region of chromosome 11 (Sharma //et al//., 2022). //bs8// has been transferred to the pepper cultivar ECW, backcrossed, | ||
+ | === Molecular markers === | ||
+ | |||
+ | Markers from mapping population (Sharma //et al//., 2022) | ||
+ | === Brief description === | ||
+ | |||
+ | //bs8// is a recessive resistance which has been mapped. This resistance in ECW80R was determined to be quantitative, | ||
---- | ---- | ||
===== References ===== | ===== References ===== | ||
+ | |||
+ | Barka GD, Lee J (2020). Molecular marker development and gene cloning for diverse disease resistance in pepper (//Capsicum annuum// L.): current status and prospects. Plant Breed. Biotech. 8: 89-113. DOI: [[https:// | ||
Cook AA, Stall RE (1963). Inheritance of resistance in pepper to bacterial spot. Phytopathology 53: 1060-1062. | Cook AA, Stall RE (1963). Inheritance of resistance in pepper to bacterial spot. Phytopathology 53: 1060-1062. | ||
+ | |||
+ | Escolar L, van den Ackerveken G, Pieplow S, Rossier O, Bonas U (2001). Type III secretion and in planta recognition of the // | ||
Jones JB, Minsavage GV, Roberts PD, Johnson RR, Kousik CS, Subramanian S, Stall RE (2002). A non-hypersensitive resistance in pepper to the bacterial spot pathogen is associated with two recessive genes. Phytopathology 92: 273-277. DOI: [[https:// | Jones JB, Minsavage GV, Roberts PD, Johnson RR, Kousik CS, Subramanian S, Stall RE (2002). A non-hypersensitive resistance in pepper to the bacterial spot pathogen is associated with two recessive genes. Phytopathology 92: 273-277. DOI: [[https:// | ||
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Potnis N, Minsavage G, Smith JK, Hurlbert JC, Norman D, Rodrigues R, Stall RE, Jones JB (2012). Avirulence proteins AvrBs7 from // | Potnis N, Minsavage G, Smith JK, Hurlbert JC, Norman D, Rodrigues R, Stall RE, Jones JB (2012). Avirulence proteins AvrBs7 from // | ||
+ | |||
+ | Römer P, Hahn S, Jordan T, Strauss T, Bonas U, Lahaye T (2007). Plant pathogen recognition mediated by promoter activation of the pepper //Bs3// resistance gene. Science 318: 645-648. DOI: [[https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Sharma A, Minsavage GV, Gill U, Hutton S, Jones JB (2022). Identification and mapping of //bs8//, a novel locus conferring resistance to bacterial spot caused by // | ||
Stall RE, Jones JB, Minsavage GV (2009). Durability of resistance in tomato and pepper to xanthomonads causing bacterial spot. Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. 47: 265-284. DOI: [[https:// | Stall RE, Jones JB, Minsavage GV (2009). Durability of resistance in tomato and pepper to xanthomonads causing bacterial spot. Ann. Rev. Phytopathol. 47: 265-284. DOI: [[https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Tai TH, Dahlbeck D, Clark ET, Gajiwala P, Pasion R, Whalen MC, Stall RE, Staskawicz BJ (1999). Expression of the //Bs2// pepper gene confers resistance to bacterial spot disease in tomato. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 96: 14153-14158. DOI: [[https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Truong HTH, Kim KT, Kim S, Cho MC, Kim HR, Woo JG (2011). Development of gene-based markers for the //Bs2// bacterial spot resistance gene for marker-assisted selection in pepper (// | ||
Vallejos CE, Jones V, Stall RE, Jones JB, Minsavage GV, Schultz DC, Rodrigues R, Olsen LE, Mazourek M (2010). Characterization of two recessive genes controlling resistance to all races of bacterial spot in peppers. Theor. Appl. Genet. 121: 37-46. DOI: [[https:// | Vallejos CE, Jones V, Stall RE, Jones JB, Minsavage GV, Schultz DC, Rodrigues R, Olsen LE, Mazourek M (2010). Characterization of two recessive genes controlling resistance to all races of bacterial spot in peppers. Theor. Appl. Genet. 121: 37-46. DOI: [[https:// | ||
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Choi HW, Hwang BK (2015). Molecular and cellular control of cell death and defense signaling in pepper. Planta 241: 1-27. DOI: [[https:// | Choi HW, Hwang BK (2015). Molecular and cellular control of cell death and defense signaling in pepper. Planta 241: 1-27. DOI: [[https:// | ||
- | Hibberd AM, Gillespie D (1982). Heritability of field resistance to bacterial leaf spot disease in pepper (//Capsicum annuum// L.). Scientia | + | Hibberd AM, Gillespie D (1982). Heritability of field resistance to bacterial leaf spot disease in pepper (//Capsicum annuum// L.). Scientia |
Hong JK, Hwang IS, Hwang BK (2017). Functional roles of the pepper leucine-rich repeat protein and its interactions with pathogenesis-related and hypersensitive-induced proteins in plant cell death and immunity. Planta 246: 351-364. DOI: [[https:// | Hong JK, Hwang IS, Hwang BK (2017). Functional roles of the pepper leucine-rich repeat protein and its interactions with pathogenesis-related and hypersensitive-induced proteins in plant cell death and immunity. Planta 246: 351-364. DOI: [[https:// | ||
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Park CJ, Shin R, Park JM, Lee GJ, You JS, Paek KH (2002). Induction of pepper cDNA encoding a lipid transfer protein during the resistance response to tobacco mosaic virus. Plant Mol. Biol. 48: 243-254. DOI: [[https:// | Park CJ, Shin R, Park JM, Lee GJ, You JS, Paek KH (2002). Induction of pepper cDNA encoding a lipid transfer protein during the resistance response to tobacco mosaic virus. Plant Mol. Biol. 48: 243-254. DOI: [[https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Riva EM, Rodrigues R, Pereira MG, Sudré CP, Karasawa M (2004). Inheritance of bacterial spot disease in //Capsicum annuum// L. Crop Breed. Appl. Biotechnol. 4: 490-494. DOI: [[https:// | ||
+ | |||
+ | Riva-Souza EM, Rodrigues R, Sudré CP, Pereira MG, Bento CS, de Pina Matta F (2009). Genetic parameters and selection for resistance to bacterial spot in recombinant F< | ||
+ | |||
+ | Riva-Souza EM, Rodrigues R, Sudré CP, Pereira MG, Viana AP, do Amaral jr. AT (2007). Obtaining pepper F< | ||
Romero AM, Kousik CS, Ritchie DF (2002). Temperature sensitivity of the hypersensitive response of bell pepper to // | Romero AM, Kousik CS, Ritchie DF (2002). Temperature sensitivity of the hypersensitive response of bell pepper to // | ||
- | Silva LRA, Rodrigues R, Pimenta S, Correa JWS, Araújo MSB, Bento CS, Sudré CP ( | + | Silva LRA, Rodrigues R, Pimenta S, Correa JWS, Araújo MSB, Bento CS, Sudré CP (2017). Inheritance of bacterial spot resistance in //Capsicum annuum// var. //annuum//. Genet. Mol. Res. 16: gmr16029631. DOI: [[https:// |
- | 2017 ). Inheritance of bacterial spot resistance in //Capsicum annuum// var. //annuum//. Genet. Mol. Res. 16: gmr16029631. DOI: [[https:// | + | |
- | Tai TH, Dahlbeck D, Clark ET, Gajiwala P, Pasion R, Whalen MC, Stall RE, Staskawicz BJ (1999). Expression | + | Stall RE, Jones JB, Minsavage GV (2009). Durability |